ATSA vs. FEAST: Understanding the Two Key Tests for Air Traffic Controllers

Before you can begin training as an air traffic controller, you need to pass a rigorous selection process. In the United States, this means taking the ATSA test, while in Europe, candidates face the FEAST test. Both assessments are designed to identify people with the unique skills required for ATC, but they differ in format, content, and strategy. This article explains each test and highlights their similarities, differences, and preparation tips.

What Is the FEAST Test? (Europe)

The FEAST (First European Air Traffic Controller Selection Test) is used by most European ANSPs (Air Navigation Service Providers) and was developed by EUROCONTROL. It measures:

• Cognitive ability: working memory, attention, information processing speed.
• English proficiency: reading and listening comprehension for aviation communication.
• Simulations: multitasking exercises in a radar-like environment.

Failing the FEAST often means waiting years before you can reapply, which makes preparation essential.

What Is the ATSA Test? (United States)

The ATSA (Air Traffic Skills Assessment) is the entry test used by the FAA. It includes:

• Cognitive tasks: memory, problem-solving, pattern recognition, spatial awareness.
• Multitasking simulations: tracking multiple aircraft under time pressure.
• Situational judgment: responses to stress and decision-making scenarios.
• Biographical questionnaire: background, experiences, and motivation.

Like the FEAST, ATSA is highly competitive, and only a fraction of candidates advance to FAA Academy training in Oklahoma City.

ATSA vs. FEAST: Key Differences

Aspect	FEAST (Europe)	ATSA (USA)
Developer	EUROCONTROL	FAA (Federal Aviation Administration)
Main Focus	Cognitive skills, English, radar simulations	Cognitive skills, multitasking, situational judgment
Language	English (sometimes bilingual instructions)	English only
Career Path	Entry to European ATC schools (e.g. ENAC, DFS, NATS)	Entry to FAA Academy in Oklahoma City
Retake Policy	Often years before reapplying	Limited chances within FAA application windows

Similarities Between FEAST and ATSA

• Both measure memory, attention, and multitasking skills.
• Both use computer-based simulations with radar-like displays.
• Both are gatekeepers: success is required to move on to training.
• Both emphasize stress tolerance and decision-making.

Preparation Tips

• Train your memory and attention: use apps, puzzles, or dual-task exercises.
• Improve your English: especially important for FEAST candidates.
• Practise under time pressure: simulate test conditions to build confidence.
• Learn stress management techniques: breathing, focus, and calm decision-making.
• Research the test format: knowing what to expect reduces anxiety.

Conclusion

Both the ATSA and FEAST are designed to find individuals who can manage the unique challenges of air traffic control. While their formats differ, the core skills they measure are the same: multitasking, communication, stress management, and quick decision-making. If you’re serious about an ATC career, preparing for these tests is the first and most important step.

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